Nowadays many employers are performing a DVLA driving license check of the candidate before recruiting them. They check codes by evaluating the license information of candidate as per the record held by the DVLA. Any offense committed by a motorist is charged by way of penalty points.
These penalty points are different for different offense code. If the nature of offence is severe then it can also lead to immediate disqualification from driving. Also, such offenses can impact the insurance as any endorsement on the driving license will hike the cost of the vehicle insurance. Let us know more on chargeable penalty on a particular offense.
Various types of offense
Some of the various types of offense which are displayed in the license under the “DVLA license categories” are as follows:- Accident offense
- Disqualified driver
- Careless driving
- Vehicle construction and use
- Ruthless driving
- Drink or drug
- Insurance offense
- License Offense
- Miscellaneous offense
Table showing different types of motoring offenses, offense code and penalty points as displayed under DVLA categories
Accident offences
Offense Code |
Type of Offence | Penalty Points |
AC10 | Not stopping after an accident | 5 to 10 |
AC20 | Not reporting an accident within a period of 24 hours | 5 to 10 |
AC30 | No proper definition of accident offences | 4 to 9 |
Disqualified driving
Offense Code |
Type of Offence | Penalty Points |
BA10 | Driving in spite of being disqualified by court | 6 |
BA30 | An attempt to drive after being disqualified by court | 6 |
Careless driving
Offense Code |
Type of Offence | Penalty Points |
CD10 | Lack of care while driving | 3 to 9 |
CD20 | Driving without considering for other people on road | 3 to 9 |
CD30 | Driving without care and consideration for other users of road | 3 to 9 |
CD40 | Careless driving resulting into death when not found fit through drink | 3 to11 |
CD50 | Careless driving resulting into death when not found fit through drugs | 3 to 11 |
CD60 | Careless driving leading to death with alcohol consumption above permissible limit | 3 to 11 |
CD70 | Causing death due to careless driving when failing to provide a specimen for alcohol test | 3 to 11 |
CD80 | Causing death due to inconsiderate or careless driving | 3-11 |
CD90 | Resulting into death by uninsured drivers, unlicensed, disqualified drivers | 3 to 11 |
Defective construction and improper use of vehicle
Offense Code |
Type of Offence | Penalty Points |
CU10 | Driving a vehicle having defective brakes | 3 |
CU20 | Causing danger by using a vehicle without steering, brakes or tyres | 3 |
CU30 | Driving a vehicle having defective tyre(s) | 3 |
CU40 | Riding a vehicle which has defective steering | 3 |
CU50 | Causing danger by carrying number of passengers or load beyond permissible limits | 3 |
CU80 | Breaching requirements in relation to control of the vehicle, mobile etc. | 3 |
Ruthless or dangerous driving
Code |
Offence | Points |
DD10 and DD90 | Causing critical injury through dangerous driving | 3 to 11 |
DD40 | Dangerous driving | 3 to 11 |
DD60 | Culpable homicide Manslaughter while driving | 3 to 11 |
DD80 | Causing death due to dangerous driving | 3 to 11 |
Insurance offence
Code |
Offence | Points |
IN10 | Use of an uninsured vehicle against third party risks | 6 to 8 |
These penalty points are not just applicable for existing driver but also for learner and new driver. Earning penalty points can disqualify their provisional licence and the need to perform the whole test again. So whether you are a new or learner or existing drivers, adopt safe driving practices to protect your life along with other people’s life too.
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